Poieno: What an Ancient Greek Word Teaches Us About Creativity and Purpose Today
I have a confession to make. For the longest time, I didn’t consider myself a creative person. If you had asked me, I would have told you, “I can’t draw a straight line, I’m tone-deaf, and my attempts at poetry in school were cringe-worthy at best.” I believed creativity was a special gift bestowed upon a lucky few—the painters, the sculptors, the musicians. The rest of us were just consumers, admiring their work from a distance.
This belief left me with a quiet, persistent feeling that something was missing. It was the feeling of wanting to leave a mark, to bring something new into the world, but having no idea how or where to start. I was stuck in a cycle of work, consume, sleep, repeat. Then, I stumbled upon a word that completely rewired my brain: Poieno.
It’s an ancient Greek word, and its meaning is deceptively simple. It means “to make,” “to do,” “to produce,” or “to create.” But as I delved deeper, I realized that this simple word holds a profound key to understanding not just ancient texts, but our own modern lives, our purpose, and the innate creativity that I believe is buried within every single one of us. This isn’t just a language lesson; it’s a framework for a more meaningful life.
What is Poieno? The Lost Art of Being a Maker
Let’s break this down without getting too academic. Poieno (pronounced poy-eh’-no) is a verb. It’s an action word. In the ancient world, this word was used for all kinds of making. A baker poieno bread. A carpenter poieno a table. A king poieno a treaty. A citizen poieno a choice.
It was the default word for bringing something from thought into reality, for causing an effect, for performing an action. It wasn’t reserved for grand, artistic endeavors. It was the word for the humble, everyday acts of creation that kept society running.
This is the first and most important lesson we can learn from poieno. Making is fundamental to being human. We are, by our very nature, makers. We make meals, we make homes, we make families, we make conversations, we make decisions, we make mistakes. We are constantly shaping the world around us through our actions, big and small.
When we relegate “creativity” to only the fine arts, we rob ourselves of the joy and purpose found in all other forms of making. We start to believe that if we aren’t producing a painting for a gallery, we aren’t truly creating. Poieno liberates us from this narrow definition. It tells us that the act of carefully planting a garden is an act of poieno. Organizing a cluttered closet is an act of poieno. Writing a thoughtful email to a colleague is an act of poieno. You are a maker, right now, in a hundred different ways you probably haven’t even stopped to acknowledge.
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You Are a Poet and You Didn’t Know It
Here is where it gets really interesting. From the root word poieno, the Greeks derived the word poietes. And what does poietes mean? It means “maker.” And this word, poietes, is the exact root of our English word “poet.”
Let that sink in for a moment.
A poet, in its original and most powerful sense, is not just someone who writes pretty verses about love and nature. A poet is a maker. A poet makes worlds with words. A poet takes the raw, chaotic material of language and arranges it into something new, something that has shape, meaning, and emotion. The poem is the thing that is “made.”
This reframing was a thunderclap for me. I may not be a poet in the modern sense, but I am a poietes—a maker—in the ancient sense. And so are you. Whenever you are crafting something, you are engaging in a poetic act.
Think about a software developer writing code. They are taking the syntax of a programming language and making a new application, a new tool that didn’t exist before. That is a form of poieno. A parent making up a bedtime story for their child is taking characters and events from their imagination and making a narrative. That is poieno. A teacher designing a lesson plan is making a path for learning. A entrepreneur is making a new business. A friend is making a memory by planning a trip.
We have mistakenly equated the product (a sonnet, a symphony) with the essence of the action (making). Poieno brings us back to the essence. It’s about the intention and the action of bringing forth, not just the prestige of the final result. Recognizing yourself as a poietes is the first step to reclaiming your creative birthright.
The Divine Echo: How Our Making Reflects a Greater Maker
My exploration of poieno naturally led me to its use in one of the most influential texts in history: the Bible. And here, the concept deepens in a way that I find incredibly beautiful and meaningful.
In the Greek translation of the Old Testament, known as the Septuagint, poieno is used all over the place. But its most powerful use comes at the very beginning. In the first chapter of Genesis, we read about God creating the world. The English word “created” is used, but in the Septuagint, other specific words like ktizo (to create from nothing) are also used. However, poieno is used repeatedly for God’s act of making the sun, the moon, the animals, and finally, humanity. God is the ultimate Poietes.
This reaches its zenith in the New Testament. The Gospel of John opens with a majestic proclamation: “In the beginning was the Word… All things were made through him, and without him was not any thing made that was made.”
The Greek word translated as “were made” in that sentence is epoiethe—a form of poieno. “All things were made through him.” The entire cosmos is presented as something that was poieno-ed. It was crafted, fashioned, and brought into being by a divine Maker.
This gives human making a profound new dimension. If we are made in the image of this divine Poietes, as the Bible claims, then our impulse to make is not random or accidental. It is an echo of His character within us. We are hardwired to be sub-creators, to take the raw materials of the world He made and arrange them into new patterns, to bring order out of chaos, to add beauty and function to the world.
The Apostle Paul drives this home in his letter to the Ephesians. He writes, “For we are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand, that we should walk in them.”
The Greek word for “workmanship” there is poiema. Yes, it’s the root of our word “poem.” We are God’s poiema—His masterpiece, His made-thing. You are a walking, talking poem crafted by God. And as His poiema, you are created for “good works”—in Greek, “good erga,” but the sense is for good doing and making.
So, your desire to build a birdhouse, to start a blog, to perfect a sourdough recipe, to code a helpful app, to comfort a crying child—these are not trivial pursuits. They are the very things you were made to do. They are the outworking of your identity as a poiema of the great Poietes. Your making is a form of worship, a way of participating in the nature of the One who made you.
Poieno in Practice: How to Weave ‘Making’ into Your Daily Life
Understanding poieno is wonderful, but it’s useless if it remains a theoretical concept. The whole point of the word is action. So, how do we practically incorporate this mindset into our busy, modern lives? It’s about shifting your perspective and starting small.
1. Redefine What “Counts” as Making.
The first and most crucial step is to give yourself credit. Every day, you make choices. You make meals. You make your bed. You make progress on a report. You make someone laugh. Start a “Made List” alongside your To-Do List. At the end of the day, jot down three things you made happen. This simple practice trains your brain to see yourself as an active maker, not a passive consumer.
2. Embrace the “Beginner’s Mind.”
One of the biggest barriers to poieno is the fear of not being an expert. We look at master chefs, renowned authors, or professional artists and feel inadequate. But remember, a baker had to poieno their first, lumpy, misshapen loaf of bread. Give yourself permission to be a beginner. The goal is not to make a masterpiece on the first try. The goal is to make. The quality comes with practice, with repeated poieno.
3. Carve Out Micro-Poieno Sessions.
You don’t need a four-hour block of free time to create. Start with fifteen minutes. Could you spend fifteen minutes sketching? Writing a short paragraph for a story? Tinkering with a new recipe for dinner? Planting some herbs in a small pot? These small, consistent acts of making are like muscles. The more you use them, the stronger they become, and the more natural it feels to engage in them.
4. Choose Making Over Consuming.
This is a powerful trade-off. Next time you feel the urge to mindlessly scroll through social media, ask yourself: “Could I use these 20 minutes to make something instead?” Maybe you could write a letter to a friend, organize a shelf, learn a few chords on a guitar, or plan a weekend adventure. This isn’t about banning fun or relaxation; it’s about consciously choosing active creation over passive consumption more often.
5. Focus on the Process, Not Just the Product.
We are often so fixated on the final outcome that the process becomes a stressful means to an end. But poieno is about the joy of the making itself. The feeling of the clay in your hands. The sound of the words as you speak them aloud. The smell of the ingredients as you mix them. When you immerse yourself in the process, the pressure for a perfect result diminishes, and the activity becomes its own reward.
The Obstacles to Poieno (and How to Overcome Them)
Even with the best intentions, we get stuck. Here are the common enemies of poieno and how to fight back with the wisdom of this ancient word.
Obstacle 1: “I’m Not Creative.”
This is the lie I believed for years. The solution is to replace the word “creative” with “maker.” Don’t ask yourself, “Am I creative?” Ask yourself, “What can I make today?” The answer can be as simple as “a delicious sandwich” or “a clean and tidy desk.” Every successful act of making, no matter how small, builds evidence against the “I’m not creative” lie.
Obstacle 2: Perfectionism.
Perfectionism is the killer of poieno. It paralyzes us before we even begin because we are afraid the result won’t be good enough. The antidote is to give yourself a “permission to be imperfect” card. Tell yourself, “My goal is not to make the perfect thing. My goal is to make a thing.” Embrace the wobbly pot, the slightly off-key song, the story with the clunky dialogue. You can always refine it later. A wobbly pot is infinitely better than no pot at all, because the wobbly pot is real. It exists. You poieno-ed it.
Obstacle 3: Lack of Time.
This is a real challenge, but it’s often an excuse. We find time for what we truly value. The “Micro-Poieno Session” strategy is your best weapon here. Look for the pockets of time—the commute (if you’re on public transport), the waiting room, the first 15 minutes after you wake up. Protect that time fiercely. See it as a non-negotiable appointment with your identity as a maker.
Obstacle 4: Comparison.
In the age of social media, it’s easy to look at someone else’s highlight reel and feel your own making is worthless. Remember, you are seeing their finished, polished poiema. You are not seeing the hundreds of failed attempts, the messy drafts, the learning process. Your journey is your own. Your poieno is unique to you. The only person you should try to be better than is the person you were yesterday.
Conclusion: Your Life as a Masterpiece in the Making
The journey into the meaning of poieno has been, for me, a journey back to myself. It has helped me see that the lingering sense of purposelessness I sometimes felt wasn’t a sign of failure, but a sign of a dormant maker waiting to be awakened.
You are a poietes—a maker. You are a poem—a poiema. Your life itself is your greatest work in progress. Every choice you make, every action you take, every kind word you speak, every problem you solve, is a brushstroke on the canvas of your existence. You are not here merely to consume the world, but to add to it. To shape it. To make it, in some small way, more beautiful, more functional, or more kind because you were here.
You don’t need a special talent or a formal invitation. You just need to start. So, go and poieno. Make something. Do something. Anything. Start with what is in front of you. And watch as your world, and you along with it, begins to transform.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: What is the exact meaning of the Greek word “poieno”?
A: Poieno is a Greek verb that primarily means “to make,” “to do,” “to produce,” or “to create.” It covers a wide range of actions, from crafting physical objects to performing tasks and making decisions.
Q2: How is “poieno” related to the word “poetry”?
A: They are directly related. The Greek word for a “maker” is poietes, which comes from poieno. This word was adopted into English to refer to a “maker” of verses, which eventually became our word “poet.” So, a poet is literally a “maker.”
Q3: What is the difference between “poieno” and “ktizo” in the Bible?
A: This is a great theological question. Ktizo specifically means “to create from nothing” or “to found,” and it’s often used for God’s ultimate act of creation (e.g., bringing the universe into existence). Poieno is a broader term for “making” or “fashioning” something from existing materials. In the Bible, God ktizo-es the cosmos, and He also poieno-es the sun, moon, animals, and humanity, fashioning them within the created order.
Q4: I don’t have an artistic bone in my body. How can I apply “poieno”?
A: This is the most common misunderstanding! Poieno is not about art; it’s about action. If you can cook a meal, you are applying poieno. If you can organize a spreadsheet, you are applying poieno. If you can plan a route for your errands, you are applying poieno. Start by seeing all the things you already “make” in a day, and then consciously choose to add one more small, intentional act of making.
Q5: Where is “poieno” used in the Bible?
A: It appears hundreds of times. Key examples include:
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Genesis 1:7 (God made the firmament)
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John 1:3 (All things were made through Him)
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Matthew 5:32 (Whoever marries a divorced woman… – poieo is used for “marries,” meaning to “make” her your wife)
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Ephesians 2:10 (For we are His workmanship – poiema – created for good works)
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A very common phrase is “What shall we do?” which in Greek is “Ti poiesomen?”